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🇷🇺 Russia · Food

Dolma

50 min
A great way to spend your free time
🔥 280 kcal
Nicely balanced
🍽 4 servings
Great for the family

By eatmundo · September 8, 2026

Dolma🇷🇺 RUTizilohja25 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

A refined dish of tender vine leaves wrapped around a savory filling of seasoned ground meat and rice, gently braised in a flavorful tomato sauce.

Ingredients

How to Make It

  • 1

    Blanch the vine leaves in boiling water for 2 minutes to soften them, then drain well.

  • 2

    In a bowl, combine minced meat, uncooked rice, finely chopped onion, salt, and pepper.

  • 3

    Place a small spoonful of the meat mixture on each leaf, fold the sides, and roll tightly.

  • 4

    Arrange the rolls closely in a wide pot to ensure they keep their shape during simmering.

  • 5

    Whisk tomato paste with enough water to submerge the rolls halfway and pour into the pot.

  • 6

    Cook over low heat, covered, for 35 minutes until the rice is perfectly tender.

  • 7

    Mix sour cream with a dash of salt and serve alongside the warm dolma.

  • 8

    Take care not to overfill the leaves, as the rice needs space to expand while cooking.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dolma?+

Dolma is a dish of stuffed leaves, typically vine or cabbage, popular across the Caucasus and Southern Russia. It features a mixture of ground meat, rice, and herbs, braised in a tangy broth.

Can I use canned vine leaves?+

Yes, canned or jarred vine leaves in brine are perfectly fine; just make sure to rinse them thoroughly under cold water before use.

Why did my dolma burst open?+

The rolls likely burst because the rice expanded too much; always use slightly less filling than you think you need to allow for expansion.

What meat is traditional?+

A mixture of beef and lamb is considered the gold standard for flavor, though using pure beef is very common in Russian homes.

Should they be served hot or cold?+

Dolma is traditionally served hot with a side of chilled sour cream, which provides a cooling contrast to the savory meat filling.

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